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even money
Even money is a wagering proposition with even odds - the bettor stands to lose or win the same amount of money. Beyond gambling, ''even-money'' can mean an event whose occurrence is about as likely to occur as not. Even-money is also known as 50-50 although in a professional gambling such as at a casino or sportsbook the odds will be weighted against the gambler.
Successful gamblers have to examine any bets they make in light of the odds really being even money.〔(Poker, Gambling and Life, Caro on Gambling )〕
Even money bets do not mean that the bettor can't lose, like betting red or black on roulette. The presence of the green 0, and even the 00, means that statistically the bettor will lose more than 50% of the time. There are variations of the game that offer ''en prison'' on 37 number tables so if a 0 is rolled, the bettor neither wins or loses but his or her bet rides again on the next roll; if the bet-upon event occurs on the second spin, the even-money wager is returned to the bettor. There still is not a 50-50 chance of winning, but a lot closer, since the house edge is reduced by almost 50%.〔(Roulette Systems? )〕
In blackjack, even money bet is a side bet offered to a player that has a natural (an Ace and a ten-valued card) in case the dealer has an Ace as a face-up card. This bet costs half the size of the original bet. Even money bet protects the player from a push if the dealer has a blackjack. In case the dealer does have a blackjack, the player will push on the original bet and get a 2 to 1 payout on the even money side bet. However if the dealer does not have a blackjack, the player will be paid 3 to 2 on the original bet and lose the even money bet. Mathematically, requesting "even money" on a natural on a table that pays 3:2 for a natural is the same as an insurance bet since the 50% bonus is being used to buy the insurance.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Basic Blackjack Rules )〕
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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